Thursday, June 2, 2011

Hungary 100 Pengo (1944)

The pengő (sometimes written as pengo or pengoe in English) was the currency of Hungary between 1 January 1927, when it replaced the korona, and 31 July 1946, when it was replaced by the forint. The pengő was subdivided into 100 fillér. Although the introduction of the pengő was part of a post-World War I stabilisation program, the currency survived only for 20 years and experienced the most serious hyperinflation ever recorded. 

In 1944, during the Soviet occupation of Hungary, the Red Army issued paper money without cover in the areas under its control. These banknotes were of poor quality, and aggravated the inflation of the pengő.

Obverse: Value

Reverse: Value
 

In the beginning, paper money was designed abroad Hungary, and were printed using simple methods. Later, developed techniques were used creating banknotes which reflected stability. After the war, in parallel with the value loss, the quality of banknotes decreased. Finally, not even serial numbers were printed on the notes.